The ill-advised military action against Iran, which turned into a hundred-day shooting war, was both started and ended by Donald Trump. He didn’t care how it started, and he obviously didn’t care how it ended.
It was a war that never should have
happened. It did not have congressional approval. In fact, Congress was never
consulted. Trump simply went to war, like he has done everything else in this
Trump 2.0 version of his regime, because he felt like it. And in doing so, he dragged
both the United States and the world into its consequences un-consulted.
Trump’s war began with war crimes and
ended in surrender. Not the surrender of Iran, but the surrender of Donald
Trump. However laden with Trump’s fingerprints this disaster might be, however,
he, unfortunately, represents the United States as the country’s head of State.
And so, Donald Trump has handed his defeat and capitulation to us, the American
people and our representatives. And thanks to his hijacked GOP’s acquiescence
and complicity, the defeat is ours to bear. And the shame of it in the world
rests on our reluctant shoulders.
In 2016, on taking office the first
time, Trump vowed that he would tear up the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA),
the Iran nuclear deal that the Obama administration before him had so
painstakingly negotiated along with five other nations including three allies
and two rivals: Germany, France, the United Kingdom, China and Russia, as well
as the European Union. It was, then, a deal that had the signed consensus of
the most powerful nations on earth.
Just as he had promised and eventually
achieved the destruction of the Affordable Care Act, better known as Obama
Care, that had brought health insurance to millions of Americans who had never
had it before, Trump did, in 2018, effectively tear up the JCPOA. Trump and his
sycophantic MAGA-led GOP didn’t do either of these things because they were bad
deals—although that was the excuse. They did it, to the cheers of their white-supremacist
supporters simply because these were major achievements of the administration
of the first non-white president in the history of the United States.
In both cases, Trump promised that he would replace the ACA and the JCPOA with something much better and stronger. In neither case has this promise—like so many other Trump promises—come true. Like the wanton—and also un-consulted—destruction of the historic East Wing of the White House, which Trump also ordered, all that remained where something good had stood before, was rubble. It was, in short, a unilateral pissing contest in which Obama refused to participate. Instead, the former president has sat back and watched as Trump keeps urinating on democracy and diplomacy while digging himself into a deeper and deeper hole.
The 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of
Action (JCPOA) stands as one of the most significant diplomatic achievements of
the twenty-first century because it accomplished something exceedingly rare in
modern geopolitics: it peacefully neutralized a major nuclear proliferation
crisis through multilateral diplomacy, verifiable enforcement mechanisms, and
international consensus, without firing a shot. By contrast, the newly revealed
2026 Iran Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) negotiated under the administration
of Donald Trump amounts to an extraordinary strategic retreat that delivers
Iran major concessions while extracting virtually nothing that was not already
achieved more effectively more than a decade earlier. In effect, it is not a
diplomatic victory for the United States, but capitulation dressed as
negotiation through military might.
In this sense, the JCPOA and MOU could
not be more contrary in their effects and substance. While it should be pointed
out that the MOU is basically a negotiation to negotiate, it will be impossible
for the US under the Trump regime to achieve a better deal than the JCPOA—unless Trump manages to get Iran to sign a carbon copy of the deal he tore
up nearly a decade ago. It is, indeed, thanks to that willful and malicious
action on Trump’s part that we are where we are today, since the JCPOA was
working, and working well. All Trump had to do was leave it alone, or, appeal
to proper diplomacy—with regional experts, attorneys, career diplomats and the
secretary of state doing the negotiating, rather than Trump’s son-in-law and
some real estate guy—to seek even better terms. Instead, as is his “solution”
for everything, he bulldozed it.
The JCPOA succeeded because it imposed
the most intrusive nuclear verification regime ever negotiated with a
non-nuclear state. Iran agreed to reduce its stockpile of enriched uranium by
97percent—and only started enriching beyond the limits of the Obama agreement again
after Trump pulled the US out of the pact—to slash operating centrifuges by
roughly two-thirds, to cap enrichment levels at 3.67 percent, to redesign the
Arak reactor to prevent plutonium production, and to submit to continuous
monitoring by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The agreement
extended Iran’s estimated “breakout time”—the time needed to produce enough
fissile material for a nuclear weapon—from only a few months to roughly one
year. Independent fact-checking organizations note that these provisions were
functioning and compliance was repeatedly verified before US withdrawal.
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| Former Secretary of State John Kerry |
Then came Trump’s unilateral withdrawal
in 2018. The stated rationale was that the JCPOA was “the worst deal ever
negotiated.” Critics argued it failed to address Iran’s ballistic missile
program, regional proxy activity, and contained sunset clauses. But history has
rendered a harsh verdict on that decision: abandoning the deal produced none of
the promised strategic gains. Instead, Iran gradually ceased compliance,
expanded uranium enrichment dramatically, deployed advanced centrifuges,
restricted inspections, and moved materially closer to nuclear threshold
status. Even critics of the original agreement now acknowledge that, however
imperfect, the JCPOA “bought time” and successfully constrained Iran’s nuclear
capabilities. Backing out of the deal gave Iran an inducement to expand its
nuclear program because of the hostility emanating from Washington under the
Trump regime.
The irony is profound: After spending
years denouncing the JCPOA as weakness, Trump has now negotiated a memorandum
that is dramatically weaker than the one he destroyed. The newly proposed MOU commits the United States to lifting
sanctions, unfreezing Iranian assets (a hundred times more assets than those
freed up by the Obama administration, which, at the time, drew shouts of
indignation from the GOP), easing restrictions on oil exports, reducing
military pressure in the Persian Gulf, and—the cruelest cut of all for
Americans—providing the bloody dictatorial regime in Iran with reconstruction
funding estimated at nearly three hundred billion dollars. One conservative
pundit described this last as akin to “giving the Marshall Plan to Germany
while the Nazis were still in power,” which is spot-on accurate more than
hyperbole.
In exchange, Iran merely reiterates, as
it had already agreed in the JCPOA, that it will not pursue the creation or
acquisition of nuclear weapons, and that it agrees to enter into a vague
sixty-day negotiation framework for future talks. Critically, the agreement contains
no durable new enforcement architecture—Trump says it isn’t necessary—leaves
missile programs untouched, leaves proxy militias active, and fails to
substantially dismantle Iran’s nuclear infrastructure. In other words, core
strategic issues remain entirely unresolved.
The central contradiction is that Donald
Trump, on a personal whim, withdrew from a functioning agreement that imposed
concrete, measurable, internationally verified restrictions on Iran’s nuclear
program, only to re-enter negotiations eight years later offering broader
concessions for weaker commitments. In strategic terms, Trump destroyed the leverage
the United States once possessed, and he now appears willing to pay enormous
economic and diplomatic costs simply to restore a lesser version of the status
quo.
Worse still, this substantially
strengthens Iran’s radical, repressive, Islamist regime itself. Think tank
analysts this week warned that the draft MOU leaves Tehran in a “stronger
strategic position.” To say nothing of the fact that it flies in the face of
Trump’s broken promise to liberate the Iranian people through democratic regime
change. Economic relief—the lifting of sanctions, the enormous injection of
formerly frozen assets, and a three hundred billion-dollar reconstruction
bailout—will enable the hostile Iranian regime to stabilize its domestic
economy, replenish State revenues, and potentially redirect resources toward
the very regional networks Washington has long opposed, including Hezbollah and
broader “Axis of Resistance” alliances. Rather than weakening Iran’s regional
influence, the agreement risks financing its resurgence, in detriment to US
regional allies.
From a Middle East power-balance
perspective, this weakens US credibility dramatically throughout the region. America’s
Gulf partners are confronted with an uncomfortable reality: Washington
abandoned a strong agreement for ideological reasons, pursued years of coercive
pressure that failed, and, after basically losing Trump’s war, ultimately
returned to negotiations from a far weaker bargaining position while granting
greater concessions.
The broader lesson of all this is
unmistakable. The JCPOA demonstrated disciplined statecraft: multilateral
cooperation, rigorous verification, and peaceful conflict management producing
measurable security gains. Trump’s MOU demonstrates the opposite, destroying a
working framework, squandering leverage through maximalist rhetoric, and then
settling for substantially worse terms while irrationally proclaiming “victory”.
In the end, history will not only judge
the JCPOA as a highly successful nuclear agreement, but also as a case study for
how diplomacy can solve problems that war cannot. Meanwhile, it will judge
Trump’s MOU as proof that ideological grandstanding, delusional thinking and a
might-makes-right foreign policy can destroy strategic advantage. It also shows
that the neighborhood bully’s loud-mouthed promises of “strength” by brute
force nearly always end in whimpering surrender.



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