At the G20 summit held this year in Buenos Aires, Argentina, US
President Donald Trump racked up yet another first. He was the only major world
leader to indicate that he didn’t believe in climate change and would do nothing
to combat it.
That’s right. When the Group of 20 signed a joint statement closing the
summit last Sunday, a major issue was a renewed commitment to actively combatting
global climate change in accordance with the Paris Accord, but final approval
was not unanimous. Only 19 of the 20 major economies committed once more to
fighting climate change. The only hold-out...You guessed it.
The US also flatly objected to use of the word “protectionism” in the
final draft of the agreement in the section covering flaws in the current world
trading system. Resistance from Washington was so great that the word ended up
being censored from the final text.
But this was also consistent with the Trump administration’s policies,
since if the international trade system has gone from being flawed to heading
for a complete breakdown, the shift can only be attributed to the US president,
who has levied tariffs on friends and rivals alike, sparking a major trade war
with China that has thrown the international economy into a tizzy and prompted
worldwide confusion and trade insecurity.
Protectionism is precisely what Trump is attempting to engage in (though
he refuses to call it that). But he has failed to realize that the global
economy is now so interconnected that it is impossible to impose protectionist
tariffs against another major world trading power like China, or such a close
trading partner as Canada, without shooting yourself in the proverbial foot.
The best example? The closure of five General Motors plants in the US because
tariffs imposed on imported parts have made it cheaper for the auto giant to
produce cars elsewhere.
Delegates from other countries attending the G20 meeting would later
reveal that negotiations had been grueling and that the US had been the lone
hold-out on nearly every issue included (and not included) in the final agreement.
The Trump administration has been openly critical of the World Trade Organization,
which is at odds with Trump’s America First (America Alone) policy that has his
administration implementing unprecedentedly aggressive trade policies targeting
not only China but also US allies in European Union and elsewhere.
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